Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa

South Africa: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) was 10.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
10.8%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
184th
of 187 countries
All-time high
24.6%
in 1996
All-time low
7.6%
in 2021
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa, 1991–2025

101520251991200820251991: 241992: 23.81993: 23.41994: 23.51995: 24.31996: 24.61997: 24.31998: 23.41999: 22.52000: 21.72001: 20.92002: 20.12003: 19.32004: 18.72005: 18.22006: 17.82007: 17.52008: 172009: 14.82010: 132011: 12.82012: 12.42013: 12.62014: 12.32015: 13.32016: 12.32017: 12.42018: 11.82019: 112020: 8.42021: 7.62022: 9.92023: 10.72024: 10.62025: 10.8

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa stood at 10.8%.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and down 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa peaked at 24.6% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 7.6%, in 2021.

That places South Africa 184th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in South Africa, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 24.0%
1992 23.8% -0.8%
1993 23.4% -1.7%
1994 23.5% +0.5%
1995 24.3% +3.1%
1996 24.6% +1.3%
1997 24.3% -1.0%
1998 23.4% -3.7%
1999 22.5% -3.9%
2000 21.7% -3.5%
2001 20.9% -3.6%
2002 20.1% -3.9%
2003 19.3% -4.3%
2004 18.7% -3.2%
2005 18.2% -2.6%
2006 17.8% -1.9%
2007 17.5% -2.1%
2008 17.0% -2.3%
2009 14.8% -13.4%
2010 13.0% -12.1%
2011 12.8% -1.2%
2012 12.4% -3.5%
2013 12.6% +1.8%
2014 12.3% -1.9%
2015 13.3% +7.7%
2016 12.3% -7.4%
2017 12.4% +1.1%
2018 11.8% -5.1%
2019 11.0% -7.0%
2020 8.4% -23.1%
2021 7.6% -10.0%
2022 9.9% +30.1%
2023 10.7% +8.6%
2024 10.6% -0.8%
2025 10.8% +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.8% 22.5% 24.6% 9
2000s 18.6% 14.8% 21.7% 10
2010s 12.4% 11.0% 13.3% 10
2020s 9.7% 7.6% 10.8% 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 181 Tunisia 14.4% compare
  2. 182 Eswatini 12.6% compare
  3. 183 Gabon 11.3% compare
  4. 185 Somalia 10.4% compare
  5. 186 Libya 8.4% compare
  6. 187 Djibouti 3.1% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa?
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa was 10.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 24.6% in 1996.
What is the lowest employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 7.6% in 2021.
How does South Africa rank for employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%)?
South Africa ranks 184th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio-ages-15-24-total-percent-modeled-ilo-estimate/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.