Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) was 53.2% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
53.2%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
123rd
of 178 countries
All-time high
53.7%
in 2019
All-time low
41.1%
in 2001
Years of data
27
1997–2025

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria, 1997–2025

02040601997201120251997: 44.62000: 422001: 41.12002: 41.62003: 43.12004: 44.52005: 44.72006: 46.72007: 492008: 50.82009: 49.42010: 47.92011: 46.62012: 46.62013: 46.92014: 482015: 49.12016: 49.32017: 51.92018: 52.42019: 53.72020: 52.32021: 51.72022: 53.22023: 53.32024: 53.22025: 53.2

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria is 53.2%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria peaked at 53.7% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 41.1%, in 2001.

That places Bulgaria 123rd out of 178 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate) in Bulgaria, 1997 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1997 44.6%
2000 42.0% -5.8%
2001 41.1% -2.1%
2002 41.6% +1.2%
2003 43.1% +3.5%
2004 44.5% +3.3%
2005 44.7% +0.5%
2006 46.7% +4.5%
2007 49.0% +4.9%
2008 50.8% +3.7%
2009 49.4% -2.7%
2010 47.9% -3.0%
2011 46.6% -2.7%
2012 46.6% -0.1%
2013 46.9% +0.8%
2014 48.0% +2.2%
2015 49.1% +2.4%
2016 49.3% +0.3%
2017 51.9% +5.4%
2018 52.4% +1.0%
2019 53.7% +2.3%
2020 52.3% -2.6%
2021 51.7% -1.2%
2022 53.2% +2.9%
2023 53.3% +0.2%
2024 53.2% -0.0%
2025 53.2% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 44.6% 44.6% 44.6% 1
2000s 45.3% 41.1% 50.8% 10
2010s 49.2% 46.6% 53.7% 10
2020s 52.8% 51.7% 53.3% 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 120 Guam 54.3% compare
  2. 121 New Caledonia 53.3% compare
  3. 122 Uzbekistan 53.2% compare
  4. 124 Lesotho 53.2% compare
  5. 125 Kiribati 53.1% compare
  6. 126 India 52.8% compare

See the full ranking of 209 places →

More work & labour data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria?
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria was 53.2% in 2025, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 53.7% in 2019.
What is the lowest employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 41.1% in 2001.
How does Bulgaria rank for employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%)?
Bulgaria ranks 123rd out of 178 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio-15-total-percent-national-estimate/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
209 places, 4,960 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.