Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) was 63.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
63.1%
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
49th
of 186 countries
All-time high
63.1%
in 2025
All-time low
45.1%
in 2004
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 47.51992: 47.61993: 47.41994: 47.21995: 46.91996: 46.81997: 46.61998: 46.41999: 46.12000: 46.82001: 46.12002: 45.52003: 45.22004: 45.12005: 45.22006: 45.32007: 45.92008: 46.62009: 46.92010: 48.62011: 50.32012: 52.32013: 542014: 552015: 56.42016: 57.32017: 55.52018: 55.82019: 57.82020: 57.62021: 59.32022: 60.22023: 62.72024: 62.92025: 63.1

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia stood at 63.1%. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia peaked at 63.1% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 45.1%, in 2004.

That places Saudi Arabia 49th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in Saudi Arabia, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 47.5%
1992 47.6% +0.3%
1993 47.4% -0.5%
1994 47.2% -0.5%
1995 46.9% -0.5%
1996 46.8% -0.3%
1997 46.6% -0.4%
1998 46.4% -0.4%
1999 46.1% -0.5%
2000 46.8% +1.4%
2001 46.1% -1.3%
2002 45.5% -1.5%
2003 45.2% -0.5%
2004 45.1% -0.2%
2005 45.2% +0.1%
2006 45.3% +0.4%
2007 45.9% +1.2%
2008 46.6% +1.7%
2009 46.9% +0.6%
2010 48.6% +3.5%
2011 50.3% +3.5%
2012 52.3% +4.0%
2013 54.0% +3.2%
2014 55.0% +1.9%
2015 56.4% +2.6%
2016 57.3% +1.6%
2017 55.5% -3.1%
2018 55.8% +0.6%
2019 57.8% +3.4%
2020 57.6% -0.2%
2021 59.3% +2.9%
2022 60.2% +1.6%
2023 62.7% +4.1%
2024 62.9% +0.3%
2025 63.1% +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 46.9% 46.1% 47.6% 9
2000s 45.9% 45.1% 46.9% 10
2010s 54.3% 48.6% 57.8% 10
2020s 61.0% 57.6% 63.1% 6

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 46 Malaysia 63.6% compare
  2. 47 Switzerland 63.5% compare
  3. 48 Israel 63.2% compare
  4. 50 Guinea-Bissau 63.1% compare
  5. 51 Cameroon 62.8% compare
  6. 52 Nicaragua 62.7% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More work & labour data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia?
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia was 63.1% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 63.1% in 2025.
What is the lowest employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 45.1% in 2004.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%)?
Saudi Arabia ranks 49th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio-15-total-percent-modeled-ilo-estimate/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 8,176 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.