Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Egypt

Egypt: Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) was 41.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
41.5%
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
161st
of 186 countries
All-time high
45.0%
in 2010
All-time low
38.3%
in 2020
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Egypt, 1991–2025

010203040501991200820251991: 42.31992: 431993: 42.71994: 43.51995: 42.61996: 431997: 42.71998: 42.31999: 43.72000: 42.12001: 40.82002: 38.92003: 39.32004: 40.42005: 40.92006: 422007: 43.72008: 43.52009: 43.52010: 452011: 432012: 42.42013: 42.12014: 41.82015: 40.82016: 40.82017: 39.72018: 392019: 38.92020: 38.32021: 39.82022: 402023: 41.72024: 41.62025: 41.5

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Egypt recorded 41.5% for employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Egypt peaked at 45.0% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 38.3%, in 2020.

That places Egypt 161st out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in Egypt, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 42.3%
1992 43.0% +1.5%
1993 42.7% -0.7%
1994 43.5% +2.1%
1995 42.6% -2.1%
1996 43.0% +0.9%
1997 42.7% -0.7%
1998 42.3% -1.0%
1999 43.7% +3.4%
2000 42.1% -3.8%
2001 40.8% -3.1%
2002 38.9% -4.7%
2003 39.3% +1.2%
2004 40.4% +2.8%
2005 40.9% +1.3%
2006 42.0% +2.7%
2007 43.7% +4.0%
2008 43.5% -0.5%
2009 43.5% +0.1%
2010 45.0% +3.4%
2011 43.0% -4.5%
2012 42.4% -1.4%
2013 42.1% -0.8%
2014 41.8% -0.6%
2015 40.8% -2.3%
2016 40.8% -0.1%
2017 39.7% -2.9%
2018 39.0% -1.6%
2019 38.9% -0.4%
2020 38.3% -1.5%
2021 39.8% +3.9%
2022 40.0% +0.6%
2023 41.7% +4.0%
2024 41.6% -0.2%
2025 41.5% -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 42.9% 42.3% 43.7% 9
2000s 41.5% 38.9% 43.7% 10
2010s 41.4% 38.9% 45.0% 10
2020s 40.5% 38.3% 41.7% 6

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 158 North Macedonia 45.6% compare
  2. 159 Gambia 44.4% compare
  3. 160 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43.6% compare
  4. 162 Gabon 40.8% compare
  5. 163 Samoa 40.4% compare
  6. 164 Turkmenistan 40.2% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More work & labour data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Egypt?
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Egypt was 41.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 45.0% in 2010.
What is the lowest employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 38.3% in 2020.
How does Egypt rank for employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%)?
Egypt ranks 161st out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio-15-total-percent-modeled-ilo-estimate/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 8,176 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.