Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa

South Africa: Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) was 32.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
32.6%
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
150th
of 174 countries
All-time high
35.6%
in 2008
All-time low
22.4%
in 1997
Years of data
30
1994–2024

Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa, 1994–2024

0102030401994200920241994: 29.71996: 27.31997: 22.41998: 25.71999: 29.82000: 27.42001: 26.82002: 23.92003: 24.22004: 24.22005: 25.32006: 262007: 27.12008: 35.62009: 34.42010: 32.62011: 32.82012: 332013: 33.92014: 33.92015: 34.52016: 33.82017: 34.32018: 34.42019: 33.72020: 30.42021: 28.92022: 30.42023: 32.12024: 32.6

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa is 32.6%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa peaked at 35.6% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 22.4%, in 1997.

That places South Africa 150th out of 174 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate) in South Africa, 1994 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1994 29.7%
1996 27.3% -8.1%
1997 22.4% -17.9%
1998 25.7% +14.7%
1999 29.8% +16.0%
2000 27.4% -8.0%
2001 26.8% -2.1%
2002 23.9% -10.9%
2003 24.2% +1.2%
2004 24.2% -0.2%
2005 25.3% +4.7%
2006 26.0% +2.6%
2007 27.1% +4.2%
2008 35.6% +31.5%
2009 34.4% -3.2%
2010 32.6% -5.4%
2011 32.8% +0.6%
2012 33.0% +0.6%
2013 33.9% +2.8%
2014 33.9% -0.2%
2015 34.5% +2.0%
2016 33.8% -2.0%
2017 34.3% +1.4%
2018 34.4% +0.1%
2019 33.7% -1.9%
2020 30.4% -9.8%
2021 28.9% -5.0%
2022 30.4% +5.3%
2023 32.1% +5.5%
2024 32.6% +1.7%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 32.6% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 48.5%, 67% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 32.6% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 56.1%, 58% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 27.0% 22.4% 29.8% 5
2000s 27.5% 23.9% 35.6% 10
2010s 33.7% 32.6% 34.5% 10
2020s 30.9% 28.9% 32.6% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 147 Naoero 33.8% compare
  2. 148 Puerto Rico 33.3% compare
  3. 149 Marshall Islands 33.1% compare
  4. 151 India 32.5% compare
  5. 152 Tuvalu 32.3% compare
  6. 153 Saudi Arabia 32.2% compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa?
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa was 32.6% in 2024, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 35.6% in 2008.
What is the lowest employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 22.4% in 1997.
How does South Africa rank for employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%)?
South Africa ranks 150th out of 174 countries with data for 2024.
Is employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio-15-female-percent-national-estimate/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
196 places, 4,686 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.