Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union

European Union: Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) was 49.6% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
49.6%
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
6th
of 22 groups
All-time high
49.6%
in 2025
All-time low
34.3%
in 1983
Years of data
43
1983–2025

Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union, 1983–2025

010203040501983200420251983: 34.31984: 351985: 35.31986: 35.91987: 36.21988: 35.61989: 37.21990: 38.41991: 39.91992: 40.81993: 39.91994: 39.81995: 40.71996: 40.61997: 40.11998: 40.61999: 41.42000: 41.62001: 42.12002: 42.12003: 42.42004: 42.62005: 432006: 43.92007: 44.82008: 45.32009: 44.92010: 44.72011: 44.92012: 44.92013: 44.82014: 45.12015: 45.52016: 46.22017: 46.92018: 47.42019: 47.92020: 472021: 47.62022: 48.62023: 49.12024: 49.42025: 49.6

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union stood at 49.6%. That is the highest value across all 43 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union peaked at 49.6% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 34.3%, in 1983.

That places European Union 6th out of 22 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate) in European Union, 1983 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1983 34.3%
1984 35.0% +2.0%
1985 35.3% +0.7%
1986 35.9% +1.8%
1987 36.2% +0.9%
1988 35.6% -1.8%
1989 37.2% +4.7%
1990 38.4% +3.0%
1991 39.9% +3.9%
1992 40.8% +2.2%
1993 39.9% -2.1%
1994 39.8% -0.3%
1995 40.7% +2.3%
1996 40.6% -0.1%
1997 40.1% -1.3%
1998 40.6% +1.2%
1999 41.4% +1.8%
2000 41.6% +0.7%
2001 42.1% +1.0%
2002 42.1% +0.0%
2003 42.4% +0.8%
2004 42.6% +0.3%
2005 43.0% +0.9%
2006 43.9% +2.1%
2007 44.8% +2.1%
2008 45.3% +1.1%
2009 44.9% -0.8%
2010 44.7% -0.4%
2011 44.9% +0.5%
2012 44.9% -0.2%
2013 44.8% -0.2%
2014 45.1% +0.8%
2015 45.5% +0.9%
2016 46.2% +1.4%
2017 46.9% +1.5%
2018 47.4% +1.1%
2019 47.9% +1.0%
2020 47.0% -1.9%
2021 47.6% +1.3%
2022 48.6% +2.1%
2023 49.1% +1.2%
2024 49.4% +0.5%
2025 49.6% +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 35.7% 34.3% 37.2% 7
1990s 40.2% 38.4% 41.4% 10
2000s 43.3% 41.6% 45.3% 10
2010s 45.8% 44.7% 47.9% 10
2020s 48.5% 47.0% 49.6% 6

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 3 Isle of Man 78.3% compare
  2. 4 Burundi 77.5% compare
  3. 5 Nigeria 77.1% compare
  4. 6 Cayman Islands 76.8% compare
  5. 7 Faroe Islands 75.6% compare
  6. 8 Cambodia 74.2% compare
  7. 9 Benin 73.6% compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More work & labour data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union?
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union was 49.6% in 2025, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 49.6% in 2025.
What is the lowest employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 34.3% in 1983.
How does European Union rank for employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%)?
European Union ranks 6th out of 22 groups with data for 2025.
Is employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-to-population-ratio-15-female-percent-national-estimate/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
196 places, 4,686 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed.