Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain

Spain: Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship was 52.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
52.1%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
35th
of 45 countries
All-time high
53.8%
in 2007
All-time low
38.7%
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain, 1995–2025

02040601995201020251995: 38.7 Percentage1996: 39.2 Percentage1997: 40.3 Percentage1998: 41.6 Percentage1999: 43.6 Percentage2000: 45.5 Percentage2001: 46.7 Percentage2002: 47.8 Percentage2003: 48.7 Percentage2004: 49.7 Percentage2005: 51.9 Percentage2006: 53 Percentage2007: 53.8 Percentage2008: 52.7 Percentage2009: 48.9 Percentage2010: 47.8 Percentage2011: 46.9 Percentage2012: 44.9 Percentage2013: 43.9 Percentage2014: 44.5 Percentage2015: 45.9 Percentage2016: 47 Percentage2017: 48.1 Percentage2018: 49.1 Percentage2019: 49.7 Percentage2020: 47.9 Percentage2021: 49.1 Percentage2022: 50.3 Percentage2023: 51 Percentage2024: 51.4 Percentage2025: 52.1 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain is 52.1%, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 13.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain peaked at 53.8% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 38.7%, in 1995.

That places Spain 35th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain, 1995 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
1995 38.7%
1996 39.2% +1.3%
1997 40.3% +2.8%
1998 41.6% +3.2%
1999 43.6% +4.8%
2000 45.5% +4.4%
2001 46.7% +2.6%
2002 47.8% +2.4%
2003 48.7% +1.9%
2004 49.7% +2.1%
2005 51.9% +4.4%
2006 53.0% +2.1%
2007 53.8% +1.5%
2008 52.7% -2.0%
2009 48.9% -7.2%
2010 47.8% -2.2%
2011 46.9% -1.9%
2012 44.9% -4.3%
2013 43.9% -2.2%
2014 44.5% +1.4%
2015 45.9% +3.1%
2016 47.0% +2.4%
2017 48.1% +2.3%
2018 49.1% +2.1%
2019 49.7% +1.2%
2020 47.9% -3.6%
2021 49.1% +2.5%
2022 50.3% +2.4%
2023 51.0% +1.4%
2024 51.4% +0.8%
2025 52.1% +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 40.7% 38.7% 43.6% 5
2000s 49.9% 45.5% 53.8% 10
2010s 46.8% 43.9% 49.7% 10
2020s 50.3% 47.9% 52.1% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 32 Bulgaria 53.2% compare
  2. 33 France 52.6% compare
  3. 34 Belgium 52.5% compare
  4. 36 Croatia 51.4% compare
  5. 36 Croatia 51.4% compare
  6. 38 Serbia 51.2% compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain?
Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain was 52.1% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 53.8% in 2007.
What is the lowest employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 38.7% in 1995.
How does Spain rank for employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship?
Spain ranks 35th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-rates-by-educational-attainment-level-and-citizenship/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment rates by educational attainment level and citizenship
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,285 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed