Employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia

Mongolia: Employment outside the formal sector was 432.55 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
432.55
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
46th
of 81 countries
All-time high
631.53
in 2013
All-time low
308.2
in 2009
Years of data
19
2006–2025

Employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia, 2006–2025

02004006002006201520252006: 4342008: 358.42009: 308.22010: 4872011: 507.72012: 548.52013: 631.52014: 535.52015: 553.62016: 561.92017: 603.62018: 554.52019: 530.92020: 523.52021: 504.22022: 520.72023: 470.62024: 414.92025: 432.5

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia is 432.55, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.3% on the previous year and down 21.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia peaked at 631.53 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 308.2, in 2009.

Mongolia ranks 46th of 81 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Employment outside the formal sector (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Mongolia, 2006 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2006 434
2008 358.42 -17.4%
2009 308.2 -14.0%
2010 486.99 +58.0%
2011 507.73 +4.3%
2012 548.48 +8.0%
2013 631.53 +15.1%
2014 535.5 -15.2%
2015 553.61 +3.4%
2016 561.89 +1.5%
2017 603.6 +7.4%
2018 554.49 -8.1%
2019 530.89 -4.3%
2020 523.49 -1.4%
2021 504.2 -3.7%
2022 520.71 +3.3%
2023 470.63 -9.6%
2024 414.87 -11.8%
2025 432.55 +4.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 366.87 308.2 434 3
2010s 551.47 486.99 631.53 10
2020s 477.74 414.87 523.49 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 43 Republic of Moldova 749.45 compare
  2. 44 Armenia 662.79 compare
  3. 45 Uruguay 570.13 compare
  4. 47 Botswana 409.12 compare
  5. 48 Namibia 396.12 compare
  6. 49 Netherlands 382.72 compare

See the full ranking of 81 places →

More work & labour data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia?
Employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia was 432.55 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest employment outside the formal sector recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 631.53 in 2013.
What is the lowest employment outside the formal sector recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 308.2 in 2009.
How does Mongolia rank for employment outside the formal sector?
Mongolia ranks 46th out of 81 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment outside the formal sector rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Employment outside the formal sector (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment outside the formal sector in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-outside-the-formal-sector-previous-ilo-definition-icls13/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment outside the formal sector (previous ILO definition - ICLS13)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
81 places, 1,202 data points, 1999–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. This harmonized series for employment outside the formal sector is derived using the same set of criteria across countries to improve comparability. The criteria used are based on employment status, institutional sector, destination of production, bookkeeping, registration, social security contribution, places of work and size. Data disaggregated by occupation are provided according to the latest version of the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO). Data may have been regrouped from the national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISCO. For more information, refer to the Labour Force Statistics (LFS and STLFS) database description.