Employment in services (% of total employment) in Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia: Employment in services (% of total employment) was 69.7% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Employment in services (% of total employment) in Europe & Central Asia, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
The most recent figure for employment in services (% of total employment) in Europe & Central Asia is 69.7%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 4.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment in services (% of total employment) in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 69.7% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 51.7%, in 1991.
That places Europe & Central Asia 8th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Employment in services (% of total employment) in Europe & Central Asia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 51.7% | — |
| 1992 | 52.1% | +0.9% |
| 1993 | 52.9% | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 53.7% | +1.5% |
| 1995 | 54.6% | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 55.6% | +1.8% |
| 1997 | 57.0% | +2.7% |
| 1998 | 57.5% | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 57.6% | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 58.2% | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 58.9% | +1.1% |
| 2002 | 59.6% | +1.3% |
| 2003 | 60.2% | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 61.2% | +1.5% |
| 2005 | 61.7% | +0.8% |
| 2006 | 62.1% | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 62.6% | +0.7% |
| 2008 | 63.2% | +1.1% |
| 2009 | 64.5% | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 64.7% | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 65.0% | +0.4% |
| 2012 | 65.2% | +0.4% |
| 2013 | 65.7% | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 66.0% | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 66.5% | +0.7% |
| 2016 | 66.8% | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 67.1% | +0.4% |
| 2018 | 67.4% | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 67.6% | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 67.8% | +0.2% |
| 2021 | 67.9% | +0.1% |
| 2022 | 68.6% | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 69.1% | +0.8% |
| 2024 | 69.4% | +0.4% |
| 2025 | 69.7% | +0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 54.7% | 51.7% | 57.6% | 9 |
| 2000s | 61.2% | 58.2% | 64.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.2% | 64.7% | 67.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 68.7% | 67.8% | 69.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia
- 5 Hong Kong, China 85.8% compare
- 6 Channel Islands 85.3% compare
- 7 Netherlands 84.5% compare
- 8 Bahamas 84.4% compare
- 9 Puerto Rico 84.1% compare
- 10 Israel 84.1% compare
- 11 French Polynesia 83.7% compare
More work & labour data for Europe & Central Asia
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) 51.1% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) 65.9% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 58.2% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) 35.9% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) 44.5% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) 40.3% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) 79.3% (2025)
- Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) 78.2% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) 66.3% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) 72.8% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment in services (% of total employment) in Europe & Central Asia?
- Employment in services (% of total employment) in Europe & Central Asia was 69.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest employment in services (% of total employment) recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The highest recorded value was 69.7% in 2025.
- What is the lowest employment in services (% of total employment) recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The lowest recorded value was 51.7% in 1991.
- How does Europe & Central Asia rank for employment in services (% of total employment)?
- Europe & Central Asia ranks 8th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is employment in services (% of total employment) rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).