Employment in services (% of total employment) in China

China: Employment in services (% of total employment) was 46.5% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
46.5%
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
142nd
of 187 countries
All-time high
46.5%
in 2025
All-time low
18.9%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in services (% of total employment) in China, 1991–2025

010203040501991200820251991: 18.91992: 19.81993: 21.21994: 231995: 24.81996: 261997: 26.41998: 26.71999: 26.92000: 25.32001: 27.72002: 28.62003: 29.32004: 30.62005: 31.42006: 32.22007: 32.42008: 33.22009: 34.12010: 34.62011: 35.72012: 36.12013: 38.52014: 40.62015: 42.42016: 42.92017: 43.32018: 43.92019: 44.52020: 45.32021: 45.62022: 452023: 45.82024: 46.22025: 46.5

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employment in services (% of total employment) in China stood at 46.5%. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in services (% of total employment) in China peaked at 46.5% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 18.9%, in 1991.

That places China 142nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in services (% of total employment) in China, year by year

Annual values for Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in China, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 18.9%
1992 19.8% +4.6%
1993 21.2% +7.1%
1994 23.0% +8.5%
1995 24.8% +7.8%
1996 26.0% +4.8%
1997 26.4% +1.5%
1998 26.7% +1.1%
1999 26.9% +0.7%
2000 25.3% -5.9%
2001 27.7% +9.4%
2002 28.6% +3.2%
2003 29.3% +2.4%
2004 30.6% +4.4%
2005 31.4% +2.6%
2006 32.2% +2.5%
2007 32.4% +0.6%
2008 33.2% +2.5%
2009 34.1% +2.7%
2010 34.6% +1.5%
2011 35.7% +3.2%
2012 36.1% +1.1%
2013 38.5% +6.6%
2014 40.6% +5.5%
2015 42.4% +4.4%
2016 42.9% +1.3%
2017 43.3% +1.0%
2018 43.9% +1.2%
2019 44.5% +1.4%
2020 45.3% +1.7%
2021 45.6% +0.7%
2022 45.0% -1.3%
2023 45.8% +1.7%
2024 46.2% +0.8%
2025 46.5% +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.7% 18.9% 26.9% 9
2000s 30.5% 25.3% 34.1% 10
2010s 40.3% 34.6% 44.5% 10
2020s 45.7% 45.0% 46.5% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 139 Albania 47.2% compare
  2. 140 Ghana 47.2% compare
  3. 141 Rwanda 46.5% compare
  4. 143 Sudan 46.2% compare
  5. 144 Nepal 45.8% compare
  6. 145 Vanuatu 45.4% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in services (% of total employment) in China?
Employment in services (% of total employment) in China was 46.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in services (% of total employment) recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 46.5% in 2025.
What is the lowest employment in services (% of total employment) recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 18.9% in 1991.
How does China rank for employment in services (% of total employment)?
China ranks 142nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in services (% of total employment) rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in services (% of total employment) in China. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-services-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).