Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India

India: Employment in services, male (% of male employment) was 35.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
35.9%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
158th
of 187 countries
All-time high
36.0%
in 2019
All-time low
25.7%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India, 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 25.71992: 25.91993: 261994: 26.21995: 26.61996: 26.81997: 271998: 27.31999: 27.62000: 27.92001: 28.22002: 28.52003: 28.92004: 29.32005: 29.72006: 29.82007: 29.82008: 29.82009: 29.82010: 29.82011: 30.42012: 312013: 31.62014: 32.22015: 32.82016: 33.42017: 342018: 34.52019: 362020: 33.72021: 33.92022: 33.32023: 34.92024: 35.72025: 35.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India stood at 35.9%.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India peaked at 36.0% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 25.7%, in 1991.

India ranks 158th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India, year by year

Annual values for Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in India, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 25.7%
1992 25.9% +0.7%
1993 26.0% +0.6%
1994 26.2% +0.9%
1995 26.6% +1.2%
1996 26.8% +0.9%
1997 27.0% +0.8%
1998 27.3% +0.9%
1999 27.6% +1.1%
2000 27.9% +1.1%
2001 28.2% +1.1%
2002 28.5% +1.3%
2003 28.9% +1.4%
2004 29.3% +1.4%
2005 29.7% +1.3%
2006 29.8% +0.4%
2007 29.8% +0.0%
2008 29.8% -0.1%
2009 29.8% +0.1%
2010 29.8% -0.1%
2011 30.4% +2.0%
2012 31.0% +2.0%
2013 31.6% +1.8%
2014 32.2% +1.9%
2015 32.8% +2.0%
2016 33.4% +1.7%
2017 34.0% +1.7%
2018 34.5% +1.7%
2019 36.0% +4.4%
2020 33.7% -6.5%
2021 33.9% +0.7%
2022 33.3% -1.7%
2023 34.9% +4.6%
2024 35.7% +2.4%
2025 35.9% +0.6%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 35.9% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 44.0%, 82% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 35.9% is below the median for South Asia, which is 46.1%, 78% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 26.6% 25.7% 27.6% 9
2000s 29.2% 27.9% 29.8% 10
2010s 32.6% 29.8% 36.0% 10
2020s 34.6% 33.3% 35.9% 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 155 China 38.1% compare
  2. 156 Cambodia 36.9% compare
  3. 157 Guinea 36.5% compare
  4. 159 Viet Nam 35.8% compare
  5. 160 South Sudan 35.8% compare
  6. 161 Benin 35.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India?
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India was 35.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in services, male (% of male employment) recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 36.0% in 2019.
What is the lowest employment in services, male (% of male employment) recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 25.7% in 1991.
How does India rank for employment in services, male (% of male employment)?
India ranks 158th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in services, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in India. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-services-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).