Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Employment in services, male (% of male employment) was 31.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
31.1%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
171st
of 187 countries
All-time high
41.3%
in 2019
All-time low
22.3%
in 1994
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan, 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 22.81992: 22.61993: 22.51994: 22.31995: 22.71996: 23.11997: 23.51998: 23.81999: 242000: 24.32001: 23.62002: 252003: 25.42004: 25.42005: 26.22006: 26.42007: 27.52008: 27.92009: 30.12010: 32.42011: 32.92012: 34.62013: 34.82014: 35.42015: 37.12016: 38.92017: 40.72018: 40.82019: 41.32020: 39.22021: 35.22022: 312023: 31.12024: 31.12025: 31.1

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan is 31.1%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan peaked at 41.3% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 22.3%, in 1994.

That places Afghanistan 171st out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Afghanistan, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 22.8%
1992 22.6% -0.8%
1993 22.5% -0.4%
1994 22.3% -1.1%
1995 22.7% +1.7%
1996 23.1% +1.8%
1997 23.5% +1.8%
1998 23.8% +1.3%
1999 24.0% +1.2%
2000 24.3% +1.2%
2001 23.6% -3.0%
2002 25.0% +6.0%
2003 25.4% +1.4%
2004 25.4% +0.3%
2005 26.2% +3.0%
2006 26.4% +0.9%
2007 27.5% +4.2%
2008 27.9% +1.4%
2009 30.1% +7.7%
2010 32.4% +7.7%
2011 32.9% +1.5%
2012 34.6% +5.2%
2013 34.8% +0.6%
2014 35.4% +1.6%
2015 37.1% +4.8%
2016 38.9% +4.8%
2017 40.7% +4.7%
2018 40.8% +0.2%
2019 41.3% +1.2%
2020 39.2% -5.1%
2021 35.2% -10.3%
2022 31.0% -11.8%
2023 31.1% +0.3%
2024 31.1% +0.0%
2025 31.1% -0.1%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 31.1% is above the median for low income countries, which is 31.1%, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 31.1% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 58.0%, 54% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.0% 22.3% 24.0% 9
2000s 26.2% 23.6% 30.1% 10
2010s 36.9% 32.4% 41.3% 10
2020s 33.1% 31.0% 39.2% 6

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 168 Republic of Moldova 31.8% compare
  2. 169 Burkina Faso 31.4% compare
  3. 170 Guinea-Bissau 31.1% compare
  4. 172 Malawi 30.9% compare
  5. 173 Uganda 29.9% compare
  6. 174 Lesotho 29.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan?
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan was 31.1% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in services, male (% of male employment) recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 41.3% in 2019.
What is the lowest employment in services, male (% of male employment) recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 22.3% in 1994.
How does Afghanistan rank for employment in services, male (% of male employment)?
Afghanistan ranks 171st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in services, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in services, male (% of male employment) in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-services-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).