Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Estonia
Estonia: Employment in industry (% of total employment) was 26.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Estonia, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
Estonia recorded 26.0% for employment in industry (% of total employment) in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.
That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 16.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment in industry (% of total employment) in Estonia peaked at 36.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 26.0%, in 2025.
Estonia ranks 36th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 36.2% | — |
| 1992 | 35.3% | -2.7% |
| 1993 | 32.6% | -7.6% |
| 1994 | 31.9% | -2.2% |
| 1995 | 33.8% | +6.1% |
| 1996 | 33.2% | -1.7% |
| 1997 | 33.4% | +0.7% |
| 1998 | 33.0% | -1.5% |
| 1999 | 31.6% | -4.0% |
| 2000 | 35.0% | +10.6% |
| 2001 | 33.8% | -3.5% |
| 2002 | 29.8% | -11.7% |
| 2003 | 30.7% | +3.0% |
| 2004 | 34.0% | +10.6% |
| 2005 | 34.1% | +0.4% |
| 2006 | 33.5% | -1.6% |
| 2007 | 35.1% | +4.7% |
| 2008 | 35.3% | +0.4% |
| 2009 | 31.4% | -10.8% |
| 2010 | 30.3% | -3.6% |
| 2011 | 32.4% | +7.0% |
| 2012 | 31.1% | -4.1% |
| 2013 | 30.3% | -2.7% |
| 2014 | 30.1% | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 31.3% | +3.7% |
| 2016 | 30.2% | -3.4% |
| 2017 | 30.2% | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 30.2% | -0.1% |
| 2019 | 29.4% | -2.6% |
| 2020 | 29.7% | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 29.0% | -2.3% |
| 2022 | 28.6% | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 27.4% | -4.3% |
| 2024 | 26.5% | -3.4% |
| 2025 | 26.0% | -1.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 33.4% | 31.6% | 36.2% | 9 |
| 2000s | 33.3% | 29.8% | 35.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 30.5% | 29.4% | 32.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 27.9% | 26.0% | 29.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More work & labour data for Estonia
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.67 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.6763 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.6638 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -1.77 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.1039 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 885.23 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 259.52 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 417.66 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 407.84 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 825.5 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment in industry (% of total employment) in Estonia?
- Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Estonia was 26.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 36.2% in 1991.
- What is the lowest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 26.0% in 2025.
- How does Estonia rank for employment in industry (% of total employment)?
- Estonia ranks 36th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is employment in industry (% of total employment) rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The industry sector consists of mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water), in accordance with divisions 2-5 (ISIC 2) or categories C-F (ISIC 3) or categories B-F (ISIC 4).