Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba

Cuba: Employment in industry (% of total employment) was 16.9% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
16.9%
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
119th
of 187 countries
All-time high
23.9%
in 1991
All-time low
16.6%
in 2020
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba, 1991–2025

05101520251991200820251991: 23.91992: 23.61993: 22.31994: 20.61995: 20.71996: 20.71997: 20.71998: 20.51999: 20.42000: 20.42001: 20.22002: 20.22003: 20.22004: 19.42005: 19.12006: 18.12007: 182008: 18.12009: 17.62010: 17.12011: 17.12012: 19.22013: 17.22014: 16.92015: 16.92016: 172017: 17.12018: 17.22019: 172020: 16.62021: 16.92022: 16.92023: 17.12024: 172025: 16.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba stood at 16.9%.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba peaked at 23.9% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 16.6%, in 2020.

Cuba ranks 119th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Cuba, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 23.9%
1992 23.6% -1.1%
1993 22.3% -5.6%
1994 20.6% -7.4%
1995 20.7% +0.2%
1996 20.7% +0.0%
1997 20.7% +0.0%
1998 20.5% -1.1%
1999 20.4% -0.5%
2000 20.4% -0.0%
2001 20.2% -0.8%
2002 20.2% +0.0%
2003 20.2% +0.0%
2004 19.4% -4.0%
2005 19.1% -1.4%
2006 18.1% -5.1%
2007 18.0% -0.6%
2008 18.1% +0.3%
2009 17.6% -2.8%
2010 17.1% -2.8%
2011 17.1% +0.3%
2012 19.2% +11.9%
2013 17.2% -10.3%
2014 16.9% -1.8%
2015 16.9% +0.2%
2016 17.0% +0.4%
2017 17.1% +0.8%
2018 17.2% +0.3%
2019 17.0% -0.8%
2020 16.6% -2.3%
2021 16.9% +1.3%
2022 16.9% +0.0%
2023 17.1% +1.2%
2024 17.0% -0.7%
2025 16.9% -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.5% 20.4% 23.9% 9
2000s 19.1% 17.6% 20.4% 10
2010s 17.3% 16.9% 19.2% 10
2020s 16.9% 16.6% 17.1% 6

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 116 Nigeria 17.0% compare
  2. 117 Panama 17.0% compare
  3. 118 Maldives 16.9% compare
  4. 120 Nicaragua 16.9% compare
  5. 121 Sweden 16.8% compare
  6. 122 Peru 16.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba?
Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba was 16.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 23.9% in 1991.
What is the lowest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 16.6% in 2020.
How does Cuba rank for employment in industry (% of total employment)?
Cuba ranks 119th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in industry (% of total employment) rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-industry-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The industry sector consists of mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water), in accordance with divisions 2-5 (ISIC 2) or categories C-F (ISIC 3) or categories B-F (ISIC 4).