Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Employment in industry (% of total employment) was 27.9% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
27.9%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
26th
of 187 countries
All-time high
45.1%
in 1991
All-time low
27.9%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria, 1991–2025

010203040501991200820251991: 45.11992: 43.81993: 421994: 40.41995: 38.51996: 36.91997: 36.31998: 351999: 332000: 32.82001: 32.82002: 32.72003: 32.12004: 32.92005: 34.22006: 34.52007: 35.52008: 36.32009: 35.62010: 33.42011: 31.52012: 31.52013: 30.52014: 29.62015: 30.32016: 30.22017: 29.32018: 30.32019: 29.52020: 30.92021: 302022: 30.22023: 29.62024: 28.12025: 27.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria stood at 27.9%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and down 8.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria peaked at 45.1% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 27.9%, in 2025.

That places Bulgaria 26th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Bulgaria, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 45.1%
1992 43.8% -2.9%
1993 42.0% -4.0%
1994 40.4% -3.9%
1995 38.5% -4.6%
1996 36.9% -4.2%
1997 36.3% -1.5%
1998 35.0% -3.8%
1999 33.0% -5.6%
2000 32.8% -0.5%
2001 32.8% -0.2%
2002 32.7% -0.3%
2003 32.1% -1.6%
2004 32.9% +2.5%
2005 34.2% +4.0%
2006 34.5% +0.7%
2007 35.5% +3.0%
2008 36.3% +2.2%
2009 35.6% -1.8%
2010 33.4% -6.2%
2011 31.5% -5.7%
2012 31.5% -0.2%
2013 30.5% -3.0%
2014 29.6% -2.9%
2015 30.3% +2.2%
2016 30.2% -0.4%
2017 29.3% -2.8%
2018 30.3% +3.3%
2019 29.5% -2.7%
2020 30.9% +4.9%
2021 30.0% -3.1%
2022 30.2% +0.8%
2023 29.6% -2.1%
2024 28.1% -4.9%
2025 27.9% -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.0% 33.0% 45.1% 9
2000s 33.9% 32.1% 36.3% 10
2010s 30.6% 29.3% 33.4% 10
2020s 29.5% 27.9% 30.9% 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 23 Egypt 29.4% compare
  2. 24 Cambodia 28.9% compare
  3. 25 Turkmenistan 28.6% compare
  4. 27 Türkiye 27.3% compare
  5. 28 Serbia 27.1% compare
  6. 29 Kyrgyzstan 26.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria?
Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria was 27.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 45.1% in 1991.
What is the lowest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 27.9% in 2025.
How does Bulgaria rank for employment in industry (% of total employment)?
Bulgaria ranks 26th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in industry (% of total employment) rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-industry-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/bulgaria/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-industry-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/bulgaria/">Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Bulgaria</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The industry sector consists of mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water), in accordance with divisions 2-5 (ISIC 2) or categories C-F (ISIC 3) or categories B-F (ISIC 4).