Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) in China
China: Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) was 37.7% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) in China, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, employment in industry, male (% of male employment) in China stood at 37.7%. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 14.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment in industry, male (% of male employment) in China peaked at 37.7% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 18.8%, in 1991.
China ranks 16th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) in China, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 18.8% | — |
| 1992 | 19.3% | +2.8% |
| 1993 | 20.1% | +4.4% |
| 1994 | 20.6% | +2.4% |
| 1995 | 21.1% | +2.4% |
| 1996 | 21.8% | +3.3% |
| 1997 | 22.3% | +2.2% |
| 1998 | 22.4% | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 22.3% | -0.6% |
| 2000 | 24.1% | +7.9% |
| 2001 | 22.3% | -7.4% |
| 2002 | 21.8% | -2.3% |
| 2003 | 22.3% | +2.2% |
| 2004 | 23.3% | +4.8% |
| 2005 | 24.9% | +6.5% |
| 2006 | 26.5% | +6.5% |
| 2007 | 28.3% | +6.9% |
| 2008 | 29.0% | +2.5% |
| 2009 | 29.9% | +3.0% |
| 2010 | 31.1% | +3.9% |
| 2011 | 32.1% | +3.4% |
| 2012 | 33.1% | +3.2% |
| 2013 | 33.2% | +0.3% |
| 2014 | 33.3% | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 33.0% | -1.0% |
| 2016 | 33.5% | +1.7% |
| 2017 | 34.1% | +1.6% |
| 2018 | 34.7% | +1.8% |
| 2019 | 35.3% | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 35.8% | +1.5% |
| 2021 | 36.7% | +2.7% |
| 2022 | 36.3% | -1.3% |
| 2023 | 37.0% | +1.9% |
| 2024 | 37.4% | +1.1% |
| 2025 | 37.7% | +0.9% |
China compared with similar countries
- China's 37.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 26.9%, 1.4× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- China's 37.7% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 25.1%, 1.5× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 21.0% | 18.8% | 22.4% | 9 |
| 2000s | 25.2% | 21.8% | 29.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 33.3% | 31.1% | 35.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 36.8% | 35.8% | 37.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
More work & labour data for China
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -1.65 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -1.74 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -1.57 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.11 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.0615 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 1.12 million 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 275,362 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 319,567 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 326,230 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 645,797 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment in industry, male (% of male employment) in China?
- Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) in China was 37.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest employment in industry, male (% of male employment) recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 37.7% in 2025.
- What is the lowest employment in industry, male (% of male employment) recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 18.8% in 1991.
- How does China rank for employment in industry, male (% of male employment)?
- China ranks 16th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is employment in industry, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The industry sector consists of mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water), in accordance with divisions 2-5 (ISIC 2) or categories C-F (ISIC 3) or categories B-F (ISIC 4).