Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba

Cuba: Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) was 10.9% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
10.9%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
83rd
of 187 countries
All-time high
18.8%
in 1991
All-time low
10.9%
in 2022
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba, 1991–2025

051015201991200820251991: 18.81992: 18.61993: 17.51994: 161995: 16.11996: 16.21997: 16.21998: 15.91999: 15.72000: 15.82001: 15.52002: 15.52003: 15.62004: 13.82005: 13.22006: 12.82007: 12.32008: 11.92009: 11.72010: 11.62011: 12.12012: 13.62013: 11.52014: 112015: 112016: 112017: 11.12018: 11.22019: 112020: 11.12021: 112022: 10.92023: 112024: 10.92025: 10.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba is 10.9%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba peaked at 18.8% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 10.9%, in 2022.

Cuba ranks 83rd of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Cuba, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 18.8%
1992 18.6% -1.2%
1993 17.5% -5.7%
1994 16.0% -8.6%
1995 16.1% +0.6%
1996 16.2% +0.5%
1997 16.2% +0.2%
1998 15.9% -1.9%
1999 15.7% -1.1%
2000 15.8% +0.3%
2001 15.5% -1.6%
2002 15.5% +0.1%
2003 15.6% +0.1%
2004 13.8% -11.2%
2005 13.2% -4.9%
2006 12.8% -2.6%
2007 12.3% -3.7%
2008 11.9% -3.7%
2009 11.7% -1.5%
2010 11.6% -1.3%
2011 12.1% +4.7%
2012 13.6% +12.5%
2013 11.5% -15.7%
2014 11.0% -4.1%
2015 11.0% +0.2%
2016 11.0% +0.1%
2017 11.1% +0.8%
2018 11.2% +0.3%
2019 11.0% -1.3%
2020 11.1% +0.5%
2021 11.0% -0.9%
2022 10.9% -0.9%
2023 11.0% +1.8%
2024 10.9% -1.1%
2025 10.9% -0.5%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 10.9% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 11.3%, 97% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 10.9% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 10.3%, 1.1× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16.8% 15.7% 18.8% 9
2000s 13.8% 11.7% 15.8% 10
2010s 11.5% 11.0% 13.6% 10
2020s 11.0% 10.9% 11.1% 6

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 80 Kazakhstan 11.1% compare
  2. 81 Brunei Darussalam 11.1% compare
  3. 82 Palestine, State of 10.9% compare
  4. 84 Bhutan 10.7% compare
  5. 85 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 10.7% compare
  6. 86 Samoa 10.6% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba?
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba was 10.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in industry, female (% of female employment) recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 18.8% in 1991.
What is the lowest employment in industry, female (% of female employment) recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 10.9% in 2022.
How does Cuba rank for employment in industry, female (% of female employment)?
Cuba ranks 83rd out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in industry, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-industry-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The industry sector consists of mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water), in accordance with divisions 2-5 (ISIC 2) or categories C-F (ISIC 3) or categories B-F (ISIC 4).