Employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Employment in agriculture vs. urban population was 11.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
11.1%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
108th
of 186 countries
All-time high
27.1%
in 1991
All-time low
11.1%
in 2023
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe, 1991–2023

01020301991200720231991: 27.1 %1992: 26.8 %1993: 26.5 %1994: 26.1 %1995: 25.9 %1996: 25.5 %1997: 25 %1998: 24.5 %1999: 23.9 %2000: 23.3 %2001: 23.3 %2002: 22.5 %2003: 21.7 %2004: 20.8 %2005: 19.9 %2006: 19.1 %2007: 18.4 %2008: 17.3 %2009: 16.7 %2010: 15.9 %2011: 15.3 %2012: 14.9 %2013: 14.3 %2014: 13.8 %2015: 13.3 %2016: 13.2 %2017: 12.5 %2018: 12 %2019: 11.7 %2020: 11.7 %2021: 11.7 %2022: 11.3 %2023: 11.1 %

Source: ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe is 11.1%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.8% on the previous year and down 22.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 27.1% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 11.1%, in 2023.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 108th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe, 1991 to 2023.
Year % Change
1991 27.1%
1992 26.8% -1.2%
1993 26.5% -1.0%
1994 26.1% -1.3%
1995 25.9% -1.0%
1996 25.5% -1.6%
1997 25.0% -2.0%
1998 24.5% -1.8%
1999 23.9% -2.6%
2000 23.3% -2.5%
2001 23.3% -0.2%
2002 22.5% -3.1%
2003 21.7% -3.7%
2004 20.8% -4.2%
2005 19.9% -4.2%
2006 19.1% -4.2%
2007 18.4% -3.7%
2008 17.3% -5.8%
2009 16.7% -3.3%
2010 15.9% -5.1%
2011 15.3% -3.5%
2012 14.9% -2.9%
2013 14.3% -4.0%
2014 13.8% -3.7%
2015 13.3% -3.1%
2016 13.2% -0.8%
2017 12.5% -5.1%
2018 12.0% -4.3%
2019 11.7% -2.6%
2020 11.7% +0.2%
2021 11.7% -0.6%
2022 11.3% -3.0%
2023 11.1% -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 25.7% 23.9% 27.1% 9
2000s 20.3% 16.7% 23.3% 10
2010s 13.7% 11.7% 15.9% 10
2020s 11.4% 11.1% 11.7% 4

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 105 Mexico 12.0% compare
  2. 106 Greece 11.5% compare
  3. 107 Guyana 11.3% compare
  4. 109 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 10.6% compare
  5. 110 Saint Lucia 10.4% compare
  6. 111 Belarus 10.0% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe?
Employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe was 11.1% in 2023, according to ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment in agriculture vs. urban population recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 27.1% in 1991.
What is the lowest employment in agriculture vs. urban population recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 11.1% in 2023.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for employment in agriculture vs. urban population?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 108th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is employment in agriculture vs. urban population rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employment in agriculture vs. urban population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in agriculture vs. urban population in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-agri-vs-urban-pop/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in agriculture vs. urban population
Unit
%
Source
ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,134 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed

The share of people employed in agriculture includes working-age people with a job in farming, forestry, fishing, and related activities, including those temporarily absent.