Employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt

Egypt: Employers, male (% of male employment) was 3.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3.5%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
119th
of 187 countries
All-time high
19.4%
in 2003
All-time low
3.4%
in 2022
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt, 1991–2025

51015201991200820251991: 17.71992: 17.81993: 17.51994: 18.41995: 181996: 16.91997: 15.81998: 16.71999: 16.62000: 18.52001: 18.62002: 18.32003: 19.42004: 18.72005: 15.92006: 14.72007: 15.72008: 15.62009: 15.82010: 15.42011: 16.72012: 16.72013: 13.22014: 14.72015: 12.62016: 12.62017: 12.62018: 14.22019: 10.62020: 10.12021: 4.22022: 3.42023: 3.52024: 3.52025: 3.5

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt stood at 3.5%.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 72.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt peaked at 19.4% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 3.4%, in 2022.

Egypt ranks 119th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Egypt, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 17.7%
1992 17.8% +0.9%
1993 17.5% -2.1%
1994 18.4% +5.4%
1995 18.0% -2.3%
1996 16.9% -5.8%
1997 15.8% -6.7%
1998 16.7% +5.7%
1999 16.6% -0.6%
2000 18.5% +11.3%
2001 18.6% +0.7%
2002 18.3% -1.9%
2003 19.4% +6.1%
2004 18.7% -3.7%
2005 15.9% -14.6%
2006 14.7% -7.6%
2007 15.7% +6.8%
2008 15.6% -0.7%
2009 15.8% +1.2%
2010 15.4% -2.3%
2011 16.7% +7.8%
2012 16.7% +0.3%
2013 13.2% -21.1%
2014 14.7% +11.1%
2015 12.6% -14.2%
2016 12.6% -0.1%
2017 12.6% +0.1%
2018 14.2% +13.0%
2019 10.6% -25.6%
2020 10.1% -4.7%
2021 4.2% -58.4%
2022 3.4% -18.8%
2023 3.5% +3.0%
2024 3.5% +0.2%
2025 3.5% -0.2%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 3.5% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.6%, 98% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's 3.5% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 4.1%, 85% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 -58.4% 10.1% 4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.3% 15.8% 18.4% 9
2000s 17.1% 14.7% 19.4% 10
2010s 13.9% 10.6% 16.7% 10
2020s 4.7% 3.4% 10.1% 6

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 116 Cambodia 3.6% compare
  2. 117 Samoa 3.6% compare
  3. 118 New Caledonia 3.6% compare
  4. 120 Vanuatu 3.5% compare
  5. 121 Panama 3.5% compare
  6. 122 Zimbabwe 3.4% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt?
Employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt was 3.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 19.4% in 2003.
What is the lowest employers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 3.4% in 2022.
How does Egypt rank for employers, male (% of male employment)?
Egypt ranks 119th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employers, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is down 72.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employers, male (% of male employment) in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employers-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).