Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Spain

Spain: Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 was 120.8 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
120.8 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
7th
of 43 countries
All-time high
120.8 Thousand persons
in 2025
All-time low
28 Thousand persons
in 1999
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Spain, 1999–2025

204060801001201999201220251999: 28 Thousand persons2000: 36.3 Thousand persons2001: 52.6 Thousand persons2002: 43.7 Thousand persons2003: 39.7 Thousand persons2004: 37.9 Thousand persons2005: 36 Thousand persons2006: 55.4 Thousand persons2007: 51.3 Thousand persons2008: 41.1 Thousand persons2009: 38.8 Thousand persons2010: 38.7 Thousand persons2011: 38.3 Thousand persons2012: 48.4 Thousand persons2013: 64 Thousand persons2014: 64.9 Thousand persons2015: 66.1 Thousand persons2016: 70.7 Thousand persons2017: 74.1 Thousand persons2018: 76.7 Thousand persons2019: 76.1 Thousand persons2020: 70.4 Thousand persons2021: 90.4 Thousand persons2022: 97.6 Thousand persons2023: 103.4 Thousand persons2024: 117.8 Thousand persons2025: 120.8 Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

In 2025, employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Spain stood at 120.8 Thousand persons. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 82.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Spain peaked at 120.8 Thousand persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 28 Thousand persons, in 1999.

That places Spain 7th out of 43 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 region in Spain, 1999 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1999 28 Thousand persons —
2000 36.3 Thousand persons +29.6%
2001 52.6 Thousand persons +44.9%
2002 43.7 Thousand persons -16.9%
2003 39.7 Thousand persons -9.2%
2004 37.9 Thousand persons -4.5%
2005 36 Thousand persons -5.0%
2006 55.4 Thousand persons +53.9%
2007 51.3 Thousand persons -7.4%
2008 41.1 Thousand persons -19.9%
2009 38.8 Thousand persons -5.6%
2010 38.7 Thousand persons -0.3%
2011 38.3 Thousand persons -1.0%
2012 48.4 Thousand persons +26.4%
2013 64 Thousand persons +32.2%
2014 64.9 Thousand persons +1.4%
2015 66.1 Thousand persons +1.8%
2016 70.7 Thousand persons +7.0%
2017 74.1 Thousand persons +4.8%
2018 76.7 Thousand persons +3.5%
2019 76.1 Thousand persons -0.8%
2020 70.4 Thousand persons -7.5%
2021 90.4 Thousand persons +28.4%
2022 97.6 Thousand persons +8.0%
2023 103.4 Thousand persons +5.9%
2024 117.8 Thousand persons +13.9%
2025 120.8 Thousand persons +2.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 120.8 Thousand persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 41.5 Thousand persons, 2.9× the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 120.8 Thousand persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 40.7 Thousand persons, 3.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 28 Thousand persons 28 Thousand persons 28 Thousand persons 1
2000s 43.28 Thousand persons 36 Thousand persons 55.4 Thousand persons 10
2010s 61.8 Thousand persons 38.3 Thousand persons 76.7 Thousand persons 10
2020s 100.07 Thousand persons 70.4 Thousand persons 120.8 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 5 Italy 157.3 Thousand persons compare
  2. 6 Belgium 136.4 Thousand persons compare
  3. 8 Romania 107.5 Thousand persons compare
  4. 9 Hungary 104.6 Thousand persons compare
  5. 10 Austria 74.1 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 304 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Spain?
Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Spain was 120.8 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 120.8 Thousand persons in 2025.
What is the lowest employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 28 Thousand persons in 1999.
How does Spain rank for employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2?
Spain ranks 7th out of 43 countries with data for 2025.
Is employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 82.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employed-persons-commuting-to-work-by-country-of-work-and-nuts-2-region/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
304 places, 5,558 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed