Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Middlesbrough
Middlesbrough: Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work was 226,300 Persons in 2021. ▬ Flat
Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Middlesbrough, 2004–2021
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.
Analysis
In 2021, economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Middlesbrough stood at 226,300 Persons.
That represents a change of up 3.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Middlesbrough peaked at 235,600 Persons in 2007 and was at its lowest, 217,800 Persons, in 2011.
That places Middlesbrough 268th out of 487 regions with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Middlesbrough, year by year
| Year | Persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 232,600 Persons | — |
| 2005 | 232,600 Persons | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 234,200 Persons | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 235,600 Persons | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 229,000 Persons | -2.8% |
| 2009 | 225,700 Persons | -1.4% |
| 2010 | 222,800 Persons | -1.3% |
| 2011 | 217,800 Persons | -2.2% |
| 2012 | 221,600 Persons | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 225,600 Persons | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 221,600 Persons | -1.8% |
| 2015 | 223,900 Persons | +1.0% |
| 2016 | 227,800 Persons | +1.7% |
| 2017 | 223,600 Persons | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 222,500 Persons | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 233,800 Persons | +5.1% |
| 2020 | 226,400 Persons | -3.2% |
| 2021 | 226,300 Persons | -0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 231,617 Persons | 225,700 Persons | 235,600 Persons | 6 |
| 2010s | 224,100 Persons | 217,800 Persons | 233,800 Persons | 10 |
| 2020s | 226,350 Persons | 226,300 Persons | 226,400 Persons | 2 |
Frequently asked questions
- What is economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Middlesbrough?
- Economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Middlesbrough was 226,300 Persons in 2021, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economy - fuas — employment at place of work recorded in Middlesbrough?
- The highest recorded value was 235,600 Persons in 2007.
- What is the lowest economy - fuas — employment at place of work recorded in Middlesbrough?
- The lowest recorded value was 217,800 Persons in 2011.
- How does Middlesbrough rank for economy - fuas — employment at place of work?
- Middlesbrough ranks 268th out of 487 regions with data for 2021.
- Is economy - fuas — employment at place of work rising or falling in Middlesbrough?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Middlesbrough data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This dataset provides economic indicators for FUAs of more than 250 000 inhabitants, including GDP, GDP per capita, jobs and labour productivity. Data sources and methodology When economic statistics are unavailable at a more granular level than the FUA (e.g. municipal level), indicators are estimated by adjusting regional (OECD TL2 and TL3 regions) values to FUA boundaries, based on the population distribution in each region. Regional values (GDP and jobs) in TL3 regions are used as data inputs and combined with gridded population data (European Commission, GHSL Data Package 2023). FUA boundaries are intersected with TL3 borders to compute the share of the regional population that lives within FUAs in each region. This share is then applied to the variable of interest (e.g. GDP) and allocated to the FUA. In case several regions intersect the FUA, the adjusted values of intersecting regions are summed. For countries where TL3-level data is not available, data for TL2 regions is used. This approach assumes that the variable of interest has the same spatial distribution as population. Therefore, the modelled indicators should be interpreted with caution. When a more granular level is available, data is aggregated for each FUA. For example in the United States, GDP estimates are available at the county-level (US Bureau of Economic Analysis), and then aggregated by FUA. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The definition identifies 1 285 FUAs and 1 402 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Economy - FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org