Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Edinburgh

Edinburgh: Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work was 506,664 Persons in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
506,664 Persons
Change on year
up 3.5%
Rank
121st
of 487 regions
All-time high
516,395 Persons
in 2018
All-time low
425,870 Persons
in 2004
Years of data
18
2004–2021

Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Edinburgh, 2004–2021

0200.0k400.0k600.0k2004201220212004: 425.9k Persons2005: 436.6k Persons2006: 443.4k Persons2007: 452.2k Persons2008: 454.0k Persons2009: 430.2k Persons2010: 436.1k Persons2011: 444.1k Persons2012: 458.3k Persons2013: 442.5k Persons2014: 467.7k Persons2015: 462.4k Persons2016: 478.7k Persons2017: 507.0k Persons2018: 516.4k Persons2019: 512.5k Persons2020: 489.7k Persons2021: 506.7k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2021, economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Edinburgh stood at 506,664 Persons.

That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 14.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Edinburgh peaked at 516,395 Persons in 2018 and was at its lowest, 425,870 Persons, in 2004.

That places Edinburgh 121st out of 487 regions with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Edinburgh, year by year

Annual values for Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Edinburgh, 2004 to 2021.
Year Persons Change
2004 425,870 Persons
2005 436,619 Persons +2.5%
2006 443,390 Persons +1.6%
2007 452,221 Persons +2.0%
2008 453,980 Persons +0.4%
2009 430,194 Persons -5.2%
2010 436,088 Persons +1.4%
2011 444,064 Persons +1.8%
2012 458,296 Persons +3.2%
2013 442,466 Persons -3.5%
2014 467,695 Persons +5.7%
2015 462,409 Persons -1.1%
2016 478,692 Persons +3.5%
2017 506,961 Persons +5.9%
2018 516,395 Persons +1.9%
2019 512,481 Persons -0.8%
2020 489,734 Persons -4.4%
2021 506,664 Persons +3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 440,379 Persons 425,870 Persons 453,980 Persons 6
2010s 472,555 Persons 436,088 Persons 516,395 Persons 10
2020s 498,199 Persons 489,734 Persons 506,664 Persons 2

Frequently asked questions

What is economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Edinburgh?
Economy - fuas — employment at place of work in Edinburgh was 506,664 Persons in 2021, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economy - fuas — employment at place of work recorded in Edinburgh?
The highest recorded value was 516,395 Persons in 2018.
What is the lowest economy - fuas — employment at place of work recorded in Edinburgh?
The lowest recorded value was 425,870 Persons in 2004.
How does Edinburgh rank for economy - fuas — employment at place of work?
Edinburgh ranks 121st out of 487 regions with data for 2021.
Is economy - fuas — employment at place of work rising or falling in Edinburgh?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Edinburgh data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work in Edinburgh. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/economy-fuas-employment-at-place-of-work/edinburgh/

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About this data

Indicator
Economy - FUAs — Employment at place of work
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
493 places, 10,805 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides economic indicators for FUAs of more than 250 000 inhabitants, including GDP, GDP per capita, jobs and labour productivity. Data sources and methodology When economic statistics are unavailable at a more granular level than the FUA (e.g. municipal level), indicators are estimated by adjusting regional (OECD TL2 and TL3 regions) values to FUA boundaries, based on the population distribution in each region. Regional values (GDP and jobs) in TL3 regions are used as data inputs and combined with gridded population data (European Commission, GHSL Data Package 2023). FUA boundaries are intersected with TL3 borders to compute the share of the regional population that lives within FUAs in each region. This share is then applied to the variable of interest (e.g. GDP) and allocated to the FUA. In case several regions intersect the FUA, the adjusted values of intersecting regions are summed. For countries where TL3-level data is not available, data for TL2 regions is used. This approach assumes that the variable of interest has the same spatial distribution as population. Therefore, the modelled indicators should be interpreted with caution. When a more granular level is available, data is aggregated for each FUA. For example in the United States, GDP estimates are available at the county-level (US Bureau of Economic Analysis), and then aggregated by FUA. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The definition identifies 1 285 FUAs and 1 402 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Economy - FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org