CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous was 3.88 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1956–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is 3.88, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 18.7% on the previous year and up 948.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 24.21 in 1975 and was at its lowest, 0.37, in 2015.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 67th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1956 | 4.98 | — |
| 1957 | 3.69 | -25.9% |
| 1958 | 2.99 | -19.0% |
| 1959 | 0.58 | -80.6% |
| 1960 | 1 | +72.4% |
| 1961 | 3.45 | +245.0% |
| 1962 | 4.2 | +21.7% |
| 1963 | 2.02 | -51.9% |
| 1964 | 3.28 | +62.4% |
| 1965 | 4.77 | +45.4% |
| 1966 | 3.91 | -18.0% |
| 1967 | 2.48 | -36.6% |
| 1968 | 4.7 | +89.5% |
| 1969 | 5.45 | +16.0% |
| 1970 | 6.37 | +16.9% |
| 1971 | 9.44 | +48.2% |
| 1972 | 7.07 | -25.1% |
| 1973 | 9.2 | +30.1% |
| 1974 | 16.04 | +74.3% |
| 1975 | 24.21 | +50.9% |
| 1976 | 16.56 | -31.6% |
| 1977 | 15.84 | -4.3% |
| 1978 | 8.26 | -47.9% |
| 1979 | 13.42 | +62.5% |
| 1980 | 17.97 | +33.9% |
| 1981 | 11.88 | -33.9% |
| 1982 | 8.6 | -27.6% |
| 1983 | 4.61 | -46.4% |
| 1984 | 4.96 | +7.6% |
| 1985 | 6.07 | +22.4% |
| 1986 | 3.43 | -43.5% |
| 1987 | 4.15 | +21.0% |
| 1988 | 4.16 | +0.2% |
| 1989 | 5.76 | +38.5% |
| 1990 | 8.06 | +39.9% |
| 1991 | 7.46 | -7.4% |
| 1992 | 4.59 | -38.5% |
| 1993 | 2.56 | -44.2% |
| 1994 | 2.22 | -13.3% |
| 1995 | 2.7 | +21.6% |
| 1996 | 2.85 | +5.6% |
| 1997 | 2.2 | -22.8% |
| 1998 | 1.82 | -17.3% |
| 1999 | 1.75 | -3.8% |
| 2000 | 1.18 | -32.6% |
| 2001 | 1.53 | +29.7% |
| 2002 | 1.52 | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 1.38 | -9.2% |
| 2004 | 1.39 | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 2.09 | +50.4% |
| 2006 | 2.46 | +17.7% |
| 2007 | 2.39 | -2.8% |
| 2008 | 3.52 | +47.3% |
| 2009 | 1.96 | -44.3% |
| 2010 | 2.49 | +27.0% |
| 2011 | 3.86 | +55.0% |
| 2012 | 2.57 | -33.4% |
| 2013 | 2.29 | -10.9% |
| 2014 | 1.45 | -36.7% |
| 2015 | 0.37 | -74.5% |
| 2016 | 1.01 | +173.0% |
| 2017 | 2.56 | +153.5% |
| 2018 | 2.29 | -10.5% |
| 2019 | 1.74 | -24.0% |
| 2020 | 0.99 | -43.1% |
| 2021 | 2.52 | +154.5% |
| 2022 | 7.92 | +214.3% |
| 2023 | 6.79 | -14.3% |
| 2024 | 3.27 | -51.8% |
| 2025 | 3.88 | +18.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.06 | 0.58 | 4.98 | 4 |
| 1960s | 3.53 | 1 | 5.45 | 10 |
| 1970s | 12.64 | 6.37 | 24.21 | 10 |
| 1980s | 7.16 | 3.43 | 17.97 | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.62 | 1.75 | 8.06 | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.94 | 1.18 | 3.52 | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.06 | 0.37 | 3.86 | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.23 | 0.99 | 7.92 | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- 64 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.98 compare
- 65 Montenegro 3.9 compare
- 66 Serbia 3.89 compare
- 68 Dominican Republic 3.87 compare
- 68 Georgia 3.87 compare
- 70 Kosovo 3.86 compare
More work & labour data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 22,956 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 60.91 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 35,770 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 4.93 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.07 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 111,361 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 100,223 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 57.91 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 1.47 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 0.4352 % change on previous year (2027)
All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →
Frequently asked questions
- What is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 3.88 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 24.21 in 1975.
- What is the lowest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.37 in 2015.
- How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous?
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 67th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 948.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 70 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
This indicator shows the percentage change of the CPI between a period and the same period of the previous year. Data are disaggregated by the Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP). For more information, refer to the Prices, Costs, and Currency Conversions (PRICES) database description.