CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania

Romania: CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous was 7.19 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
7.19
Change on year
up 25.7%
World rank
36th
of 193 countries
All-time high
34.48
in 2001
All-time low
-1.54
in 2016
Years of data
25
2001–2025

CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania, 2001–2025

01020302001201320252001: 34.52002: 22.52003: 15.32004: 11.92005: 92006: 6.62007: 4.82008: 7.82009: 5.62010: 6.12011: 5.82012: 3.32013: 42014: 1.12015: -0.592016: -1.52017: 1.32018: 4.62019: 3.82020: 2.62021: 52022: 13.82023: 10.42024: 5.72025: 7.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania stood at 7.19.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 25.7% on the previous year and up 1,318.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania peaked at 34.48 in 2001 and was at its lowest, -1.54, in 2016.

Romania ranks 36th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania, year by year

Annual values for CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households) in Romania, 2001 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2001 34.48
2002 22.54 -34.6%
2003 15.27 -32.3%
2004 11.87 -22.3%
2005 9.01 -24.1%
2006 6.56 -27.2%
2007 4.84 -26.2%
2008 7.85 +62.2%
2009 5.59 -28.8%
2010 6.09 +8.9%
2011 5.79 -4.9%
2012 3.33 -42.5%
2013 3.98 +19.5%
2014 1.07 -73.1%
2015 -0.59 -155.1%
2016 -1.54 +161.0%
2017 1.34 -187.0%
2018 4.63 +245.5%
2019 3.83 -17.3%
2020 2.63 -31.3%
2021 5.05 +92.0%
2022 13.8 +173.3%
2023 10.4 -24.6%
2024 5.72 -45.0%
2025 7.19 +25.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.11 4.84 34.48 9
2010s 2.79 -1.54 6.09 10
2020s 7.46 2.63 13.8 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 33 Republic of Moldova 7.76 compare
  2. 34 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.74 compare
  3. 35 Sierra Leone 7.49 compare
  4. 37 Belarus 6.6 compare
  5. 38 Rwanda 5.91 compare
  6. 39 Palestine, State of 5.87 compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania?
Cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania was 7.19 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 34.48 in 2001.
What is the lowest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was -1.54 in 2016.
How does Romania rank for cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous?
Romania ranks 36th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,318.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/cpi-national-consumer-price-index-percentage-change-from-previous-year-general-individual/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
193 places, 5,522 data points, 1915–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator shows the percentage change of the CPI between a period and the same period of the previous year. Data are disaggregated by the Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP). For more information, refer to the Prices, Costs, and Currency Conversions (PRICES) database description.