CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Malaysia

Malaysia: CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous was 1.38 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.38
Change on year
down 24.6%
World rank
143rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
5.44
in 2008
All-time low
-1.14
in 2020
Years of data
25
2001–2025

CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Malaysia, 2001–2025

-202462001201320252001: 1.42002: 1.82003: 1.12004: 1.42005: 32006: 3.62007: 22008: 5.42009: 0.582010: 1.62011: 3.22012: 1.72013: 2.12014: 3.12015: 2.12016: 2.12017: 3.92018: 0.882019: 0.662020: -1.12021: 2.52022: 3.42023: 2.52024: 1.82025: 1.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Malaysia recorded 1.38 for cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in 2025.

That represents a change of down 24.6% on the previous year and down 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Malaysia peaked at 5.44 in 2008 and was at its lowest, -1.14, in 2020.

That places Malaysia 143rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households) in Malaysia, 2001 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2001 1.42
2002 1.81 +27.5%
2003 1.09 -39.8%
2004 1.42 +30.3%
2005 2.98 +109.9%
2006 3.61 +21.1%
2007 2.03 -43.8%
2008 5.44 +168.0%
2009 0.58 -89.3%
2010 1.62 +179.3%
2011 3.17 +95.7%
2012 1.66 -47.6%
2013 2.11 +27.1%
2014 3.14 +48.8%
2015 2.1 -33.1%
2016 2.09 -0.5%
2017 3.87 +85.2%
2018 0.88 -77.3%
2019 0.66 -25.0%
2020 -1.14 -272.7%
2021 2.48 -317.5%
2022 3.38 +36.3%
2023 2.49 -26.3%
2024 1.83 -26.5%
2025 1.38 -24.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.26 0.58 5.44 9
2010s 2.13 0.66 3.87 10
2020s 1.74 -1.14 3.38 6

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 140 Senegal 1.46 compare
  2. 141 Hong Kong, China 1.44 compare
  3. 142 Algeria 1.42 compare
  4. 144 Antigua and Barbuda 1.37 compare
  5. 145 Qatar 1.27 compare
  6. 146 United Arab Emirates 1.25 compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More work & labour data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Malaysia?
Cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Malaysia was 1.38 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 5.44 in 2008.
What is the lowest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was -1.14 in 2020.
How does Malaysia rank for cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous?
Malaysia ranks 143rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/cpi-national-consumer-price-index-percentage-change-from-previous-year-general-individual/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
193 places, 5,522 data points, 1915–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator shows the percentage change of the CPI between a period and the same period of the previous year. Data are disaggregated by the Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP). For more information, refer to the Prices, Costs, and Currency Conversions (PRICES) database description.