CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Madagascar
Madagascar: CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous was 8.05 in 2025. ▼ Falling
CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Madagascar, 2001–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
In 2025, cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Madagascar stood at 8.05.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.8% on the previous year and up 8.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Madagascar peaked at 18.36 in 2005 and was at its lowest, -1.7, in 2003.
That places Madagascar 32nd out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 7.92 | — |
| 2002 | 16.5 | +108.3% |
| 2003 | -1.7 | -110.3% |
| 2004 | 13.96 | -921.2% |
| 2005 | 18.36 | +31.5% |
| 2006 | 10.77 | -41.3% |
| 2007 | 10.29 | -4.5% |
| 2008 | 9.3 | -9.6% |
| 2009 | 8.95 | -3.8% |
| 2010 | 9.25 | +3.4% |
| 2011 | 9.48 | +2.5% |
| 2012 | 5.71 | -39.8% |
| 2013 | 5.83 | +2.1% |
| 2014 | 6.08 | +4.3% |
| 2015 | 7.4 | +21.7% |
| 2016 | 6.04 | -18.4% |
| 2017 | 8.59 | +42.2% |
| 2018 | 8.6 | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 5.63 | -34.5% |
| 2020 | 4.19 | -25.6% |
| 2021 | 5.81 | +38.7% |
| 2022 | 8.16 | +40.4% |
| 2023 | 9.87 | +21.0% |
| 2024 | 7.61 | -22.9% |
| 2025 | 8.05 | +5.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 10.48 | -1.7 | 18.36 | 9 |
| 2010s | 7.26 | 5.63 | 9.48 | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.28 | 4.19 | 9.87 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 29 Mongolia 8.61 compare
- 30 Liberia 8.32 compare
- 31 Kyrgyzstan 8.21 compare
- 33 Republic of Moldova 7.76 compare
- 34 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.74 compare
- 35 Sierra Leone 7.49 compare
More work & labour data for Madagascar
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth 0.4265 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth 0.4632 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate 0.3514 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 2.93 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 31,158 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 22,645 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 43,120 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 42,221 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 85,341 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Madagascar?
- Cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous in Madagascar was 8.05 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 18.36 in 2005.
- What is the lowest cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.7 in 2003.
- How does Madagascar rank for cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous?
- Madagascar ranks 32nd out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is cpi: national consumer price index, percentage change from previous rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of CPI: National consumer price index, percentage change from previous year (General - Individual consumption expenditure of households). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
This indicator shows the percentage change of the CPI between a period and the same period of the previous year. Data are disaggregated by the Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP). For more information, refer to the Prices, Costs, and Currency Conversions (PRICES) database description.