Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa

South Africa: Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force was 0.4% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
0.4%
Change on year
up 5.8%
World rank
134th
of 171 countries
All-time high
1.7%
in 1995
All-time low
0.3%
in 2004
Years of data
31
1990–2020

Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa, 1990–2020

0.511.51990200520201990: 0.577 %1991: 0.529 %1992: 0.488 %1993: 0.476 %1994: 0.468 %1995: 1.7 %1996: 1.7 %1997: 1.3 %1998: 1.2 %1999: 0.453 %2000: 0.407 %2001: 0.375 %2002: 0.329 %2003: 0.3 %2004: 0.292 %2005: 0.292 %2006: 0.53 %2007: 0.315 %2008: 0.31 %2009: 0.393 %2010: 0.399 %2011: 0.396 %2012: 0.309 %2013: 0.373 %2014: 0.388 %2015: 0.37 %2016: 0.363 %2017: 0.35 %2018: 0.384 %2019: 0.377 %2020: 0.398 %

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa is 0.4%, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of up 5.8% on the previous year and down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa peaked at 1.7% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2004.

South Africa ranks 134th of 171 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa, 1990 to 2020.
Year % Change
1990 0.6%
1991 0.5% -8.2%
1992 0.5% -7.9%
1993 0.5% -2.3%
1994 0.5% -1.7%
1995 1.7% +265.9%
1996 1.7% -0.9%
1997 1.3% -22.9%
1998 1.2% -4.6%
1999 0.5% -63.8%
2000 0.4% -10.0%
2001 0.4% -8.0%
2002 0.3% -12.1%
2003 0.3% -8.8%
2004 0.3% -2.9%
2005 0.3% +0.3%
2006 0.5% +81.3%
2007 0.3% -40.6%
2008 0.3% -1.4%
2009 0.4% +26.7%
2010 0.4% +1.6%
2011 0.4% -0.9%
2012 0.3% -21.9%
2013 0.4% +20.5%
2014 0.4% +4.1%
2015 0.4% -4.7%
2016 0.4% -2.0%
2017 0.3% -3.6%
2018 0.4% +10.0%
2019 0.4% -2.0%
2020 0.4% +5.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9% 0.5% 1.7% 10
2000s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 10
2010s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 131 Nicaragua 0.4% compare
  2. 132 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.4% compare
  3. 133 Switzerland 0.4% compare
  4. 135 Japan 0.4% compare
  5. 136 Togo 0.4% compare
  6. 137 Senegal 0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa?
Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa was 0.4% in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.7% in 1995.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2004.
How does South Africa rank for armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force?
South Africa ranks 134th out of 171 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel-of-total-labor-force/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel as a share of the total labor force
Unit
%
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
171 places, 5,022 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.