Adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand

Thailand: Adequacy of social safety net programs was 4.9% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
4.9%
Change on year
up 147.5%
World rank
29th
of 35 countries
All-time high
6.8%
in 2011
All-time low
0.2%
in 2006
Years of data
7
2006–2021

Adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand, 2006–2021

02462006201320212006: 0.171 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2009: 3.2 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2011: 6.8 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2013: 6.2 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2017: 1.7 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2019: 2 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2021: 4.9 % of total welfare of beneficiary households

Source: ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total welfare of beneficiary households.

Analysis

In 2021, adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand stood at 4.9%.

That represents a change of up 147.5% on the previous year and down 28.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand peaked at 6.8% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2006.

Thailand ranks 29th of 35 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households) in Thailand, 2006 to 2021.
Year % of total welfare of beneficiary households Change
2006 0.2%
2009 3.2% +1738.0%
2011 6.8% +116.9%
2013 6.2% -9.0%
2017 1.7% -72.6%
2019 2.0% +16.6%
2021 4.9% +147.5%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 4.9% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 9.8%, 50% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.7% 0.2% 3.2% 2
2010s 4.2% 1.7% 6.8% 4
2020s 4.9% 4.9% 4.9% 1

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 26 Uruguay 5.2% compare
  2. 27 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 4.9% compare
  3. 28 Pakistan 4.9% compare
  4. 30 Malawi 4.5% compare
  5. 31 Peru 4.2% compare
  6. 32 Ukraine 4.0% compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More work & labour data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand?
Adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand was 4.9% in 2021, according to ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest adequacy of social safety net programs recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 6.8% in 2011.
What is the lowest adequacy of social safety net programs recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2006.
How does Thailand rank for adequacy of social safety net programs?
Thailand ranks 29th out of 35 countries with data for 2021.
Is adequacy of social safety net programs rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adequacy of social safety net programs in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/adequacy-of-social-safety-net-programs-percent-of-total-welfare-of-beneficiary-households/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Adequacy of social safety net programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
Unit
% of total welfare of beneficiary households
Source
ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
35 places, 348 data points, 2004–2023
Last refreshed

Adequacy of social safety net programs is measured by the total transfer amount received by the population participating in social safety net programs as a share of their total welfare. Welfare is defined as the total income or total expenditure of beneficiary households. Social safety net programs include cash transfers and last resort programs, noncontributory social pensions, other cash transfers programs (child, family and orphan allowances, birth and death grants, disability benefits, and other allowances), conditional cash transfers, in-kind food transfers (food stamps and vouchers, food rations, supplementary feeding, and emergency food distribution), school feeding, other social assistance programs (housing allowances, scholarships, fee waivers, health subsidies, and other social assistance) and public works programs (cash for work and food for work). Estimates include both direct and indirect beneficiaries.