Adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama

Panama: Adequacy of social protection and labor programs was 20.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
20.4%
Change on year
down 7.7%
World rank
27th
of 37 countries
All-time high
33.2%
in 2008
All-time low
16.7%
in 2019
Years of data
14
2008–2023

Adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama, 2008–2023

01020302008201520232008: 33.2 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2009: 23.1 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2010: 23.9 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2011: 23 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2012: 21.2 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2013: 20.6 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2014: 19.7 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2015: 17.5 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2016: 18.9 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2017: 18.5 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2018: 17.5 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2019: 16.7 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2021: 22.1 % of total welfare of beneficiary households2023: 20.4 % of total welfare of beneficiary households

Source: ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total welfare of beneficiary households.

Analysis

Panama recorded 20.4% for adequacy of social protection and labor programs in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.7% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama peaked at 33.2% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 16.7%, in 2019.

That places Panama 27th out of 37 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households) in Panama, 2008 to 2023.
Year % of total welfare of beneficiary households Change
2008 33.2%
2009 23.1% -30.4%
2010 23.9% +3.7%
2011 23.0% -4.0%
2012 21.2% -7.8%
2013 20.6% -2.9%
2014 19.7% -4.1%
2015 17.5% -11.2%
2016 18.9% +8.2%
2017 18.5% -2.4%
2018 17.5% -5.6%
2019 16.7% -4.1%
2021 22.1% +32.2%
2023 20.4% -7.7%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 20.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 34.9%, 58% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 20.4% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 25.3%, 81% of the median. (15 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +32.2% 16.7% 22.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 28.1% 23.1% 33.2% 2
2010s 19.7% 16.7% 23.9% 10
2020s 21.3% 20.4% 22.1% 2

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 24 Colombia 25.3% compare
  2. 25 Pakistan 24.9% compare
  3. 26 Côte d'Ivoire 24.3% compare
  4. 28 Sri Lanka 17.1% compare
  5. 29 Paraguay 14.0% compare
  6. 30 Viet Nam 13.6% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More work & labour data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama?
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama was 20.4% in 2023, according to ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest adequacy of social protection and labor programs recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 33.2% in 2008.
What is the lowest adequacy of social protection and labor programs recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 16.7% in 2019.
How does Panama rank for adequacy of social protection and labor programs?
Panama ranks 27th out of 37 countries with data for 2023.
Is adequacy of social protection and labor programs rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adequacy of social protection and labor programs in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/adequacy-of-social-protection-and-labor-programs-percent-of-total-welfare-of-beneficiary/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (% of total welfare of beneficiary households)
Unit
% of total welfare of beneficiary households
Source
ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
37 places, 372 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Adequacy of social protection and labor programs (SPL) is measured by the total transfer amount received by the population participating in social insurance, social safety net, and unemployment benefits and active labor market programs as a share of their total welfare. Welfare is defined as the total income or total expenditure of beneficiary households. Estimates include both direct and indirect beneficiaries.