Spain vs Zambia: Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19)
Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) over time
- Spain
- Zambia
How they compare
Spain currently reports 5.91 against 5.49 in Zambia, a difference of 0.42.
That makes Spain's figure about 1.1 times Zambia's.
Across all 8 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.
Spain ranks 13th and Zambia ranks 14th of 59 countries.
Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Spain | Zambia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 7.55 | 5.95 | 1.6 | Spain |
| 2020s | 7.12 | 5.21 | 1.91 | Spain |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19), Spain or Zambia?
- Spain, at 5.91 against 5.49 in Zambia as of 2025.
- What is the difference in time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19) between Spain and Zambia?
- 0.42, with Spain ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Spain and Zambia?
- 8 years are reported by both, from 2017 to 2024.
- How do Spain and Zambia rank globally for time-related underemployment rate (current ilo definition - icls19)?
- Spain ranks 13th and Zambia ranks 14th of 59 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- International Labour Organization, published as Time-related underemployment rate (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. The time-related underemployment rate conveys the number of persons in time-related underemployment as a percent of the total number of persons in employment. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.