Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) vs Iceland: Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
2.4%
in 2023
Iceland
3.5%
in 2023
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank
2nd
Iceland rank
2nd

Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and over time

  • Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
  • Iceland
01234200320132023

How they compare

Iceland currently reports 3.5% against 2.4% in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), a difference of 1.1%.

That makes Iceland's figure about 1.4 times Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)'s.

Across all 6 years both countries report, Iceland has been ahead every year.

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 2nd and Iceland ranks 2nd of 3 regions.

Iceland has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) Iceland Difference Ahead
2000s 1.6% 3.0% 1.3% Iceland
2010s 1.9% 3.0% 1.1% Iceland
2020s 2.4% 3.7% 1.4% Iceland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and, Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) or Iceland?
Iceland, at 3.5% against 2.4% in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) as of 2023.
What is the difference in share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and between Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and Iceland?
1.1%, with Iceland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and Iceland?
6 years are reported by both, from 2009 to 2023.
How do Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and Iceland rank globally for share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 2nd and Iceland ranks 2nd of 3 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) vs Iceland: Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-total-active-population-and-employment-by/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex
Unit
Percentage of population in the labour force - numerator in head count (HC)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
51 places, 1,043 data points, 1992–2024
Last refreshed