Europe and Central Asia vs Spain: SDG indicator 8.3.1: Proportion of informal employment … previous
SDG indicator 8.3.1: Proportion of informal employment … previous over time
- Europe and Central Asia
- Spain
How they compare
Europe and Central Asia currently reports 12.63 against 3.8 in Spain, a difference of 8.83.
That makes Europe and Central Asia's figure about 3.3 times Spain's.
Across all 19 years both countries report, Europe and Central Asia has been ahead every year.
Europe and Central Asia ranks 70th and Spain ranks 68th of 87 groups.
Europe and Central Asia has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Europe and Central Asia | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 13.95 | 4.98 | 8.96 | Europe and Central Asia |
| 2010s | 14.37 | 3.95 | 10.41 | Europe and Central Asia |
| 2020s | 12.8 | 4.27 | 8.53 | Europe and Central Asia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher sdg indicator 8.3.1: proportion of informal employment in total, Europe and Central Asia or Spain?
- Europe and Central Asia, at 12.63 against 3.8 in Spain as of 2027.
- What is the difference in sdg indicator 8.3.1: proportion of informal employment in total between Europe and Central Asia and Spain?
- 8.83, with Europe and Central Asia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Europe and Central Asia and Spain?
- 19 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2025.
- How do Europe and Central Asia and Spain rank globally for sdg indicator 8.3.1: proportion of informal employment in total?
- Europe and Central Asia ranks 70th and Spain ranks 68th of 87 groups.
- Where does this data come from?
- International Labour Organization, published as SDG indicator 8.3.1: Proportion of informal employment in total employment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. This indicator conveys the share of informal employment in total employment. Employment comprises all persons of working age who, during a specified brief period, were either in paid employment (whether at work or with a job but not at work) or in self-employment (whether at work or with an enterprise but not at work). Informal employment comprises persons who in their main or secondary jobs were (a) own-account workers, employers and members of producers' cooperatives employed in their own informal sector enterprises; (b) own-account workers engaged in the production of goods exclusively for own final use by their household (e.g. subsistence farming); (c) contributing family workers, regardless of whether they work in formal or informal sector enterprises; or (d) employees holding informal jobs, whether employed by formal sector enterprises, informal sector enterprises, or as paid domestic workers by households. Data disaggregated by economic activity are provided according to the latest version of the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) available for that year. Data may have been regrouped from national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISIC. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.