Belgium vs Luxembourg: Public sector employment as a share of total employment
Belgium
35.8%
in 2020
Luxembourg
31.5%
in 2020
Belgium rank
4th
Luxembourg rank
6th
Public sector employment as a share of total employment over time
- Belgium
- Luxembourg
How they compare
Belgium currently reports 35.8% against 31.5% in Luxembourg, a difference of 4.3%.
That makes Belgium's figure about 1.1 times Luxembourg's.
Across all 17 years both countries report, Belgium has been ahead every year.
Belgium ranks 4th and Luxembourg ranks 6th of 79 countries.
Belgium has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Belgium | Luxembourg | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 38.5% | 28.9% | 9.6% | Belgium |
| 2010s | 34.9% | 28.8% | 6.1% | Belgium |
| 2020s | 35.8% | 31.5% | 4.2% | Belgium |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher public sector employment as a share of total employment, Belgium or Luxembourg?
- Belgium, at 35.8% against 31.5% in Luxembourg as of 2020.
- What is the difference in public sector employment as a share of total employment between Belgium and Luxembourg?
- 4.3%, with Belgium ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Luxembourg?
- 17 years are reported by both, from 2004 to 2020.
- How do Belgium and Luxembourg rank globally for public sector employment as a share of total employment?
- Belgium ranks 4th and Luxembourg ranks 6th of 79 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- World Bank (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Public sector employment as a share of total employment. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Share of all employed people who are paid employees of the public sector, including government, the armed forces, public services, and state-owned enterprises.