China vs China, mainland: Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes

China
645,797 1000 No
in 2100
China, mainland
633,368 1000 No
in 2100
China rank
2nd
China, mainland rank
3rd

Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes over time

  • China
  • China, mainland
0500.0k1.0M1.5M195020252100

How they compare

China currently reports 645,797 1000 No against 633,368 1000 No in China, mainland, a difference of 12,429 1000 No.

Across all 151 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and China, mainland ranks 3rd of 227 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 16 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China China, mainland Difference Ahead
1950s 609,452 1000 No 597,799 1000 No 11,653 1000 No China
1960s 733,856 1000 No 717,500 1000 No 16,356 1000 No China
1970s 923,791 1000 No 902,943 1000 No 20,848 1000 No China
1980s 1.08 million 1000 No 1.05 million 1000 No 24,958 1000 No China
1990s 1.24 million 1000 No 1.21 million 1000 No 27,914 1000 No China
2000s 1.34 million 1000 No 1.31 million 1000 No 30,160 1000 No China
2010s 1.42 million 1000 No 1.39 million 1000 No 31,420 1000 No China
2020s 1.45 million 1000 No 1.42 million 1000 No 31,288 1000 No China
2030s 1.41 million 1000 No 1.38 million 1000 No 29,817 1000 No China
2040s 1.34 million 1000 No 1.31 million 1000 No 27,676 1000 No China
2050s 1.23 million 1000 No 1.21 million 1000 No 24,837 1000 No China
2060s 1.09 million 1000 No 1.07 million 1000 No 21,673 1000 No China
2070s 959,429 1000 No 940,903 1000 No 18,526 1000 No China
2080s 828,630 1000 No 812,898 1000 No 15,732 1000 No China
2090s 707,249 1000 No 693,773 1000 No 13,476 1000 No China
2100s 645,797 1000 No 633,368 1000 No 12,429 1000 No China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population - est. & proj. — total population - both sexes, China or China, mainland?
China, at 645,797 1000 No against 633,368 1000 No in China, mainland as of 2100.
What is the difference in population - est. & proj. — total population - both sexes between China and China, mainland?
12,429 1000 No, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and China, mainland?
151 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2100.
How do China and China, mainland rank globally for population - est. & proj. — total population - both sexes?
China ranks 2nd and China, mainland ranks 3rd of 227 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs China, mainland: Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/population-est-and-proj-total-population-both-sexes/china/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes
Unit
1000 No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
277 places, 38,973 data points, 1950–2100
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Population module contains time series data on population, by sex and urban/rural. The series consist of both estimates and projections for different periods as available from the original sources, namely: 1. Population data refers to the World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision from the UN Population Division. 2. Urban/rural population data refers to the World Urbanization Prospects: The 2018 Revision from the UN Population Division.