Panama vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income: LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization

Panama
293.6
in 2025
Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income
15,959
in 2027
Panama rank
50th
Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income rank
53rd

LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization over time

  • Panama
  • Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income
05.0k10.0k15.0k200520162027

How they compare

Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income currently reports 15,959 against 293.6 in Panama, a difference of 15,665.

That makes Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income's figure about 54.4 times Panama's.

Across all 17 years both countries report, Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income has been ahead every year.

Panama ranks 50th and Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 53rd of 79 countries.

Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Panama Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income Difference Ahead
2000s 185.46 8,054 7,868 Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income
2010s 194.71 10,649 10,454 Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income
2020s 338.77 14,809 14,471 Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization, Panama or Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income?
Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income, at 15,959 against 293.6 in Panama as of 2027.
What is the difference in lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization between Panama and Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income?
15,665, with Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income?
17 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2025.
How do Panama and Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income rank globally for lu4: composite measure of labour underutilization?
Panama ranks 50th and Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 53rd of 79 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Labour Organization, published as LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Panama vs Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income: LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/lu4-composite-measure-of-labour-underutilization/panama/sub-saharan-africa-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite measure of labour underutilization
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
166 places, 3,284 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the Labour Force Statistics (LFS and STLFS) database description.