Austria vs Estonia: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment

Austria
7.75
in 2023
Estonia
7.11
in 2023
Austria rank
27th
Estonia rank
28th

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment over time

  • Austria
  • Estonia
5101520200420132023

How they compare

Austria currently reports 7.75 against 7.11 in Estonia, a difference of 0.64.

That makes Austria's figure about 1.1 times Estonia's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 18 shared years of data; in 2004 it was Estonia ahead.

Austria ranks 27th and Estonia ranks 28th of 48 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Austria averaged higher in 1 and Estonia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Austria Estonia Difference Ahead
2000s 8.45 9.35 0.9007 Estonia
2010s 10 10.11 0.1142 Estonia
2020s 9.62 6.94 2.68 Austria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment, Austria or Estonia?
Austria, at 7.75 against 7.11 in Estonia as of 2023.
What is the difference in lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment between Austria and Estonia?
0.64, with Austria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Austria and Estonia?
18 years are reported by both, from 2004 to 2023.
How do Austria and Estonia rank globally for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
Austria ranks 27th and Estonia ranks 28th of 48 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Labour Organization, published as LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Austria vs Estonia: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-previous-ilo-2/austria/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 676 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. The term disability, as defined in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), is used as an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. For measurement purposes, a person with disability is defined as a person who is limited in the kind or amount of activities that he or she can do because of ongoing difficulties due to a long-term physical condition, mental condition or health problem. For more information, refer to the Disability Labour Market Indicators (DLMI) database description.